Project

Vertical Farming

The working mini-farm: two levels of growing trays under pink grow lights in an aluminium frame, with gutters and a nutrient tank below.

Vertical Farming is a growing tray that pulls air up through the plants, giving every row of a vertical farm its own climate.

Made by
Emile Waterkeyn
Client
Logiqs
With
Delft University of Technology
Year
2024
Type
Product design and engineering

In vertical farms, plants packed tightly under artificial light trap humidity around themselves, which encourages disease and stunts growth. Most systems blow air across a row. This graduation project with Logiqs, a Dutch vertical farming technology company, sends it up through the canopy instead, clearing moisture and feeding the crop more CO2, while the white surface of the tray reflects light back onto the leaves.

The trays connect and carry irrigation along a row, so the whole farm is modular. CFD simulations of different ventilation set-ups raised climate uniformity by 5.2 percent, and a working mini-farm with its own lighting, irrigation, nutrients, CO2 and an app to monitor plant health validated the design. It was Emile’s first more-than-human design, with the plant as its main user.

An illustration of cool air entering each level of the mini-farm and warm air leaving it, with a person for scale.
A growing tray with seedlings in cups and transparent fins underneath.
An exploded drawing of the mini-farm with ten numbered details of its trays, rails, lighting, irrigation and airflow.
Seedlings in cups on the white surface of a tray.
A diagram of the climate system: a control unit adds CO2, cools, heats and moves the air, and doses nutrient solution with pH control.
Adjusting the grow lights from a phone, with seedlings on the tray behind.